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Description

Description is "effectively describing goals to prompt useful AI behaviors and outputs" (Anthropic's 4D Framework for AI fluency). In bioinformatics, it requires communicating goals, context, and biological assumptions to AI agents in the form of technical specifications that drive the expected behaviors and make outputs reproducible and interpretable.

In the tables below, the Source column shows where each competency comes from: ISCB and ACTIVE competencies are drawn from existing frameworks; 4D-Bio competencies are original to this practice model.


1. Translating biological knowledge into precise AI instructions

Category Competency Source
Bioscience domain knowledge A3: Work at depth in at least one technical area aligned with the life sciences. ISCB
Domain knowledge translation Translate deep domain-specific biological mechanisms, technical terminology, and experimental variables into precise computational instructions for AI execution. 4D-Bio
High-context prompting Write structured, unambiguous prompts using advanced techniques to guide AI analysis. 4D-Bio
  Handle prompts as one more scientific resource that needs to be tested, documented, reported, reproduced, and cited. 4D-Bio
Adaptive instruction Redirect AI systems dynamically when they drift from the expected analytical path or task boundaries. 4D-Bio

2. Structuring raw biological data for AI model context

Category Competency Source
Metadata standardization Apply highly descriptive system instructions that translate experimental designs and dataset annotations into clear parameters for AI ingestion. 4D-Bio
Bioscience domain knowledge B3: Prepare life science data for computational analysis. ISCB

3. Documenting and tracking AI interactions and software parameters for reproducibility

Category Competency Source
Provenance logging Record every prompt text, system configuration, model version, and seed value used to achieve a computational result. 4D-Bio
Automated documentation Generate exhaustive documentation that describes the functions, parameters, and expected outputs of AI-assisted code. 4D-Bio
Version control Track changes to scripts, prompts, and configurations regularly using version control systems like GitHub. 4D-Bio